Growing up, I heard the name Walt
Disney from time to time, and I obviously saw the Walt Disney Pictures logo
before watching any Disney film.
However, I never realized how influential he was as a person during his
lifetime. Not only did his company
create massively successful animated films, but he also managed to gain
popularity as a celebrity of his own, which is something that captivated me
while reading the piece “Challenging Disney Myths” by Janet Wasko. The author claims that Walt Disney, in
reality, was not the easy going, nice guy that he painted himself to be, but
instead was “authoritative, moody, and demanding,” and that he claimed complete
credit for projects that he did not work on by himself. This selfishness is even evident in the name
Disney chose for his company.
Considering the way great
advertisers and businessmen are able to create alternate personas, I have to
wonder if Disney only created the persona of someone with a “perpetual positive
attitude” because he knew it would positively impact his business, and not
because it was the man he was or even the man he viewed himself as. This would explain why he acted as if he
spent much of his childhood years growing up on a farm in Missouri, and
fantasized about life in small-town America, when in reality he spent much of
his childhood in urban settings, like Kansas City and Chicago. Another possibility is he was dreaming about
a life he had never had. Even though his
father was physically abusive, his “fondness for warm and happy families” may
stem from a longing deep down for a life he wishes he could have lived. All of his stories, and Disney stories in
general, tend have happy endings, something that was not always the case for
him growing up, having to move several times due to financial insecurity.
Walt Disney’s role as a ruthless
capitalist and in political issues also revealed a side of Disney that was new
to me. I was surprised, for example,
that he played a role in the formation of the MPA, which for a time in the
1950’s, worked to weed out any communist threats in Hollywood. Whether what he did was a good thing is still
up for debate, but it is interesting so see that someone who spent much of his
life making animated films for families also used his powers to further a
political agenda.
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